Asperger:
A culture, as opposed to a disability |
Many people think of Asperger as a disability, and I do in some
ways. But Asperger is also very much a culture in that Asperger
people have their own interests, values, and ways of communication,
just as people in foreign countries do.
INTERESTS
- While neurotypical interests may involve sports, ball
games on television, neurotypical people's friends, etc., Asperger
interests may involve interstate highways, TV call letters, airports,
airline arrival and departure schedules, weather statistics, Gilligan's
Island, different brands of cars, and so forth, just as Norwegian
interests involve tales of trolls, giants, and gnomes, and Brazilian
interests involve dancing the samba. Strictly speaking, many Asperger
people don't fit in with groups of neurotypical people because
of a lack of similar interests, just as North Americans many not
fit well into societies in places like Iran, China, or Portugal.
LANGUAGE
- Even though the official language of the Asperger populations
of Canada and the United States is English, Asperger English and
neurotypical English are two separate languages. Just as an English
speaker may not fit into a country like China or Japan because
he/she doesn't understand the language, an English-speaking Asperger
may not relate well to English-speaking neurotypical people because
of language incompatibility. The most difficult dialects of neurotypical
English for Asperger people to learn are those spoken by college
instructors, textbook writers, people who write instruction manuals,
e.g., for operating computers, VCRs, etc., and business people
(particularly those involved in government and law). Expecting
an Asperger to understand those dialects is almost like expecting
an English speaker to understand Finnish or Hungarian.
Another indication of neurotypical English being difficult for
Asperger people is that some words and phrases are often not used
to match their meanings. For example, "trimming" officially
means cutting. However, when neurotypical people speak of "trimming"
a Christmas tree, they mean decorating the Christmas tree. In
addition, if a neurotypical woman says that her husband "brings
home the bacon", she means that he earns enough money to
buy food for the whole family; she doesn't mean that her husband
buys bacon. As well, the neurotypical word "camp" may
refer to a summer program that is entirely held in a city. There
is no camping or even going out into the country. Many of these
so-called "camps" are almost entirely indoors.
FOOD
- Asperger cuisine may consist of white food, creamy
food, or for the most part, bland food.
CLOTHING
- The Asperger dress might include light, soft clothing,
like sweat pants and rugby shirts.
VALUES
- Probably the most important value of the Asperger culture
is communicating with people like oneself. While Asperger people
may communicate poorly with neurotypical people, they communicate
very well with each other, because they speak in the same language
and share similar interests. We Aspergers do not need neurotypical
people to teach us social skills. We just need opportunities to
communicate with each other so we can have close friends just
like everyone else!
The following is a list of suspected Aspergers from
TV and movies.
FRED ("LITTLE MAN") TATE - A seven-year-old
genious in Cincinatti, Ohio, who did not fit into the neurotypical
world. However, he related beautifully with other people like
himself.
GILLIGAN
("GILLIGAN'S ISLAND) - The bumbling first mate on
the S.S. Minnow, who was also literal-minded in a humourous way.
Many episodes of the show brought the castaways on the brink of
rescue from the deserted island, but Gilligan would inadvertantly
foil up their plans.
FOREST
GUMP - Known for excelling at certain things and being
very poor in others.
SCHROEDER
(from the "Peanuts" comic strip) - Known for
his amazing ability to perform classical music and spending all
his waking time with his toy piano.
CHARLIE
BROWN - Known for his passiveness and his inability to
fit in with his peer group.
BERT
(from "Sesame Street") - Bert is also passive,
and prefers to be in his own world. He becomes annoyed if someone
tries to involve him in their games, therefore disturbing his
peace. Like many Aspergers, Bert has unusual obsessions, including
pigeons, paper clips, and bottle caps. He also likes plain, simple
food, like oatmeal.
CALVIN
(from "Calvin and Hobbes") - It is obvious
that Calvin is amazingly bright, hence his adult-like, complex
speech and his ability to build exotic characters out of snow.
As well, Calvin is not involved with other children at all and
has no desire to be. He much prefers animals to people, and is
known for his obsession with tigers.
AMELIA
BEDELIA - This housemaid of the popular children's series
by Peggy Parish is known for her literal-mindedness. For example,
when she is asked to prune the hedges, she might stick prunes
on them; when she is asked to draw the drapes, she will draw pictures
of them, etc.
RAMONA
QUIMBY - This young girl of the popular children's books
by Beverly Cleary is also literal-minded. For example, on the
first day of kindergarten, the teacher tells her to sit in a certain
seat for the present, meaning "sit there for now". However,
Ramona thinks that the teacher means she will get a present and
is all excited. Of course, when she learns that that wasn't what
the teacher meant, she is bitterly disappointed.
In addition, I perceive the narrator in Simon and Garfunkel's
hit, "I Am a Rock", to be an Asperger. The person in
the song has "no need for friendship; friendship causes pain".
He is satisfied in his own world. Such was very much the case
with me when I was a preschooler. I would sit, play, and run around
by myself. I especially enjoyed playing in the sand. If other
children tried to play with or talk to me, I felt they were trying
to rouse me from my peace, and I wished they would leave me alone.
I
am opposed of neurotypical people trying to turn us Aspergers
into them, e.g., teaching social skills, trying to make us obsessed
with ball games, etc., instead of airports and "Star Trek"
episodes. It is like people from, say, Japan, trying to make Canadian
cultures similar to Japanese cultures.
Strictly speaking, just as Harry Potter didn't fit into the Muggle
(non-wizard) world but fit into the wizard world very well, Asperger
people fit far better into the Asperger world than they fit into
the neurotypical world.